Topic: Best apps for academic research

Hi all, just finished setting up a new install and after tweaking things just right, I thought I'd share my setup with everyone in case anyone else does academic research.  Also feel free to add your own tips to this thread, or start another one for a different topic.

Reference manager:
Zotero - great free plugin for firefox, works like endnote but much better. with ff4/iceweasel4, it is super fast too.  They also offer a sync service that comes with some storage free, and you can either buy more or sync with your own webdav. it's even got some cool options for visualizing your reference section as a timeline.  It also lets you share subfolders with other researchers, so you can work collaboratively on a reference section.
Zotfile - a plugin for zotero, lets you quickly add pdfs that you've saved to the appropriate reference.  It also renames the pdfs for you so that they are easy to share (by author, year, title, etc.)
Zotero scholar citation - haven't figured out how to work this yet, but it supposedly lists the number of times a work has been cited.
Zotero-open office.org integration 3.5 - the most important part.  It also works with libre office.  It puts a few buttons into libre/openoffice  (also works on windows with word and mac with neooffice / word)

PDF editor - after collecting pdfs in my reference section, I read  / edit them.
Okular - this is a kde prog. (but runs cross-platform) and comes with loads of dependancies, but it runs fast and lets you edit pdfs in ways that are very useful for notetaking.  It also saves the pdfs as you edit.  So I can find the pdf in my zotero reference list, double click it to open it in Okular, annotate it and close it and it'll be there edited the same way when I come back.
Xournal - also lets you edit pdfs, less cumbersome than okular, but not as good for notetaking IMO.  It is better for annotating things that you're going to print or send to someone who doesn't have Okular.

word Processor -
Libre office writer - there's really no competition for me, considering how well it works with zotero and also works reasonably well for collaboration.  I do make a few changes to toolbars so that the track changes functions are easy to use from the gui.  and I set it to save things to .doc by default for easier collaboration.
Tomboy notes - good to have all around, very handy and they save notes on the fly.
Zotero notes - also kind of cool because they get catalogued for search through zotero, with all my other options for notetaking, I usually avoid these though-to avoid confusion.

Presentations -
Libre office impress - this is a great program but it still leaves something to be desired in terms of working with powerpoint files.  This is an issue for collaboration, which forces me to use:
Microsoft Powerpoint 2007 - I hate doing it, but I own it, and it makes it possible for me to collaborate with my colleagues, who are using it.  Office 2007 works fairly well in wine, and can be installed easily with PlayOnLinux (in repos), and a CD.


Statistics - I'm still struggling here.  I know how to use SPSS, but I haven't been able to get spss 17 running well in wine.  I'm thinking of learning r at some point, but haven't gotten around to it yet.  PSPP looks promising, but it is very limited at this point, so I wouldn't recommend it, unless you only need to do t-tests or something.  It does read SPSS data files, so if you need to convert them, PSPP might be a good way to go.
Calc - good for simple spreadhseets and graphs...not exactly what I need for the other stuff.

Search resources -
I almost always use google scholar these days.  It is far superior to the databases you get from school libraries.  I used to use both, but eventually just started using scholar exclusively.  There's a few cool tricks:
in preferences - you can add your school library, this will allow you to download files that are available through your school library directly from google scholar.
in preferences - you can also change export options, which will make a link appear under each entry allowing you to download the reference (e.g., for endnote)
with zotero - in the search bar, you can click on the little folder icon, which will bring up a list of references.  You check the ones you want and it'll download them all to your zotero library (along with pdfs-sometimes).
with iceweasel/firefox.  make sure that you have google search installed, either by getting a plugin, or using the "add to search bar" plugin to make one.  Then you can set a keyword (under manage search engines).  The keyword makes it so that when typing it in the superbar, it'll use scholar.  So mine is 's', if I type 's autism' in the superbar, it'll do a google scholar search for autism.

Anyway that's all I got, anyone else want to share little research workflow tips?

Re: Best apps for academic research

r is amazing once you get around to learning it wink

Also, Octave is really nice (if you use Matlab) ... haven't found a replacement for Simulink as of yet...

Last edited by chaanakya (2011-04-24 21:14:55)

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Re: Best apps for academic research

this is great, thank you for sharing. smile

only workflow tip i could offer you would be to look at obapps, a gui config tool for controlling window behavior. i use this to manage my workflow to sort related applications (web/dev/media) onto separate workspaces. i've found it very useful, but ymmv.

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Re: Best apps for academic research

I started out with many of the same tools -- all work very well.

If you haven't checked it out yet, Mendeley is a very useful (cross-platform) bibliography and paper manager. It does a number of things that I feel Zotero lacks (file-based paper organizing, storage in bibtex) -- though the reverse is true as well.

That said I'm down to vim (& vim-gtk), bibtex, zim (a personal wiki), and latex for my academic work. Plain text for life.

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Re: Best apps for academic research

@bobrossw - Thanks for sharing this - great information.  I would add Dropbox to the list of good tools for collaborative research efforts (which is most of what we do in my environment).  My colleagues seem to find Dropbox preferable to Zotero's group services - no need for them to create an account since I (or any of them) can simply authorize a share in Dropbox with an email address.

EDIT:  You got me thinking about SPSS - I remembered (or thought I did) a Linux version.  Found this -

IBM SPSS Statistics Base 17.0 for Linux®

Operating system*
Any Linux OS that meets the following requirements:
Kernel 2.6.9.42 or higher
glibc 2.3.4 or higher
XFree86-4.0 or higher
libstdc++5
Hardware
Processor: Intel or AMD x86 processor running at 1 GHz or higher
RAM: 512MB RAM; 1GB recommended
Minimum free drive space: 800MB
CD-ROM drive
Super VGA (800x600) or a higher-resolution monitor
Software
Web browser: Konqueror 3.4.1 or higher, or Firefox 1.0.6 or higher, or Netscape 7.2 or higher
*Note: IBM SPSS Statistics 17.0 was tested on and is supported only on Red Hat® Enterprise Linux 4 Desktop and Debian® 4.0

At IBM's website here:  http://www.spss.com/statistics/system_req.htm

Don't know what a license would cost (we have a site license and run the server version) but it might be worth looking at.

EDIT2:  Okay, I've found further info on the Ubuntu forums (quoting jkpeck):

"Re: SPSS v17.0 for Linux - any experience?
The current version of SPSS Statistics is 19. V17 is no longer available. (There is also a fixpack for version 19). The Linux version is a full version comparable to the Windows, Mac, and Unix versions. Besides a wide range of statistical, graphical, and data management capabilities, it also features integration with Python and R."

It still seems worth a look - I also found that the Linux version is downloadable and can be activated via a "trial license" while you check it out.  Not sure what the "trial" version will let you do or how long it stays active (SPSS is notorious for keeping to the letter of the license period).  Hope this is helpful.

Last edited by busprof (2011-04-24 22:31:57)

Re: Best apps for academic research

thanks for the feedback guys!  My advisor told me that she used to know that she had been procrastinating when her folders were all neatly organized.  For me, I tinker and organize my computer workflow...and then tell people about it.
@jmbarnes, I'll take a look at Mendeley, I'll never understand you pure text people...but to each his own, I suppose.  I'm pretty sure I saw a zotero to latex plugin somewhere too...

@busprof, +1 for dropbox, it is really useful for collaboration!  If you want to use Zotero and sync up a directory of pdfs for collaboration, you can use zotfile, it lets you put a copy of everything in another directory...it's a bit of a clumsy way to do it, but I think it may work.

I've started using spideroak because it's much cheaper for my own syncing needs (with a .edu e-mail they give you 100gigs-after compression for $5/month).  It also has a few more features.  On the other hand, it's a bit harder to set up than dropbox, so I don't think it's as good for collaboration.
also, spideroak lets you sync any folder on any computer to any other one (and only counts it toward your storage quota once).  Much more flexible in that respect.  It also has encryption that's blind on the server end.  Data gets decrypted by your client, and the spideroak servers (and people working there) can never see it unencrypted...may be useful if you deal with health info.  It indefinitely backs up different states of your files (dropbox does it for a month unless you pay).  Again, not the best for across lab collaboration, but it may be worth it to sync/back up computers within a lab-group.

edit: one more tip regarding presentations -  (I'll compile stuff in the first post later) - if like me, you find yourself scrambling at the last minute to set up your #! computer to work with a vga plug-in projector...it can all be done from the main menu, under system - monitors (or something like that, not running #! now).  I literally had 2 minutes to figure this out, and managed to do it in 1.  Thanks Corenomial, you thought of everything!

Last edited by bobrossw (2011-04-24 22:42:25)

Re: Best apps for academic research

ok, just installed mendeley, and I must say, I'm really impressed, it imported my zotero database without a hitch and a bunch of those workflow elements I was talking about seem to be seemlessly integrated into one package.  Going to give it a good try for the next few weeks.'

edit: yup definitely going to have to start using mendeley - that watch directories for pdfs and auto-import feature is killer.  I can see using that with dropbox to do some great collaboration, as well as just making it easy to import stuff.  Also the built in pdf editing is great.

Last edited by bobrossw (2011-04-25 00:27:02)

Re: Best apps for academic research

I was turned on to Keepnote by a comment here and use it exclusively for note taking and paper organization now. I'm transitioning from undergraduate to graduate though, so I don't know if my needs will be changing soon. Also, +1 for Google Scholar.

Re: Best apps for academic research

I teach SPSS but usually use R for my own research - the only thing that I routinely use SPSS for is Analysis of Variance, as I find that a bit of a fuss in R.

A book I'd recommend for getting up to speed with R is Michael Crawley's "Statistics: An introduction using R" - as you'll already know most of the stats material that it covers, this makes it really good as an R primer. [I'm not Michael Crawley, in case you're wondering!]

Last edited by olembe (2011-04-25 18:41:02)

Re: Best apps for academic research

+1 for KeepNote.

For presentations, you should check out Prezi It's an Adobe Air app, and it's free if you register with a .edu e-mail address.
Here is a guide to installing adobe air on 64 bit Ubuntu. It works on Debian as well.

Re: Best apps for academic research

Emacs Org-mode!
I write exclusively in Emacs now. If submission is required I'll head down to the library and have a look at my work in the latest Word, which is even more necessary if I have to print, as I don't have a printer where I am currently living.
Dropbox at a close second place.
Google Scholar, Google Books, and Amazon's "Look Inside" believe it or not. The last are great for finding the context of references I read elsewhere, and sometimes the "Preview" offered is substantial enough to be quoted from.

Last edited by dmhdlr (2011-07-01 12:26:11)

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Axiom #1: Emacs is a text interface prosthesis
Axiom #2: Org-mode gives you super cyborg organizational powers
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12

Re: Best apps for academic research

I'm studying math & philosophy so i do not really need computers expect for typesetting.

  • writing: LaTeX & friends (in vim)

  • reading/notes: paper & pencil (nothing can beat that until i have a tablet with stylus -- maybe not eve then smile

  • papers: a copy from the library or http://www.jstor.org/ (I have access from the university)

  • calculation: maple, matlab (at university) or octave, maxima, scilab and the web interface of http://www.wolframalpha.com/

Re: Best apps for academic research

Journals and writing: I too am a fan of Mendeley and LaTeX (in Vim with the vim-latex plugin or Kile).  IMHO every academic should know LaTeX.

Cloud/data: I keep my lab notebooks exclusively in Google docs.  Automatically on the web so I can access from anywhere (including my Android phone).  Most (easy to get) papers I don't keep a copy of, but rather a link (preferably with the doi so I don't have to worry about website changes) as I can easily look it up online (and of course keep it referenced in Mendeley and possibly in one of my Google docs lab notebooks).

As for backing up files, Gmail has >7.5GB of free storage space... so my Gmail is filled with research related tags (many nested labels), notes, and emails to myself.  I also use the feature that if your email address is name@gmail.com, then name+any.text.here@gmail.com will also make it to your inbox (and then I can use lots of smart filtering to automatically sort topics etc)

Literature: As a help to keep up to date with peer reviewed literature in my area, I also have a number of custom keyword based RSS feeds in my feed reader.

Computation: I do a lot in Matlab, but have needed to pick up some Fortran and C++ as well.

However I really want to pick up Python along with a number of associated computational related libraries (e.g. Numpy, gnuplot, etc...) in the hopes of replacing my default programming environment (to move towards a more a FOSS friendly environment, as well as the fact that Python seems so much more general/widely useful compared to say Matlab.

Last edited by punk_physicist (2011-07-01 20:14:24)

Re: Best apps for academic research

+1 for Mendeley Desktop.
I use it every day and I think that now that I am so addict with it I can't live without it.

Re: Best apps for academic research

PhD student in Communication here.

I do all of my note-taking and writing tasks in vim using MediaWiki syntax. At the end of class, I post my notes to a personal wiki on the web. (This is less cumbersome than it sounds.) I put EVERYTHING into this wiki, including little summaries of articles and books. This makes it easy to search for key terms and concepts across contexts.

I also draft my papers in this format and store them in the wiki. Ideally, I'd have a translation script that converts MediaWiki to LaTeX and spits out a PDF but that would require some serious tool-sharpening/procrastination so I usually copy-paste into a wysiwyg word processor when I'm done with a draft.

As for web-based tools, my colleagues and I use Etherpad-derivatives (like piratepad and typewithme) for realtime editing and note-taking. Protip: always store a local copy between sessions. These services are very unreliable over time.

There are only two nagging tasks that require me to occasionally return to Windows:
* "Track changes" on MS Word - I haven't tried the latest version of LibreOffice but in my past experience, track changes have usually not survived the move from Microsoft Word to OOo Writer and back. Because I'm getting these files from journal editors and professors, I tend to not make a fuss about it.
* Sharing SPSS data sets (see above)

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Re: Best apps for academic research

I use Crunchbang mainly because it makes my R + RStudio setup run very fast.

For Analysis
R + RStudio
Gnumeric - data visualization

For Reference Management
CiteULike + Paperpile
CiteULike is pretty awesome when it comes to reference and pdf management. The number of features are staggering. The technical support is exemplary and has one of the fastest response times in the whole field. Along with paperpile, it is all I need to manage all of my academic references, notes, citations and web-of-cross-references.

For PDFs
Evince 3.x
WINE + PDFXchange (Sorry, even okular can't beat the unbelievable awesomeness of PDF Xchange. It's a pity it can't run on native linux as a binary.)

For documents
Libreoffice
Gedit for quick and dirty notes
LaTeX for markup
MS Word (for annoying old advisors who just won't use anything else...)

Re: Best apps for academic research

If you don't mind markup, using LaTeX's Beamer for presentations is often overlooked and produces great results.  I second the notion that every academic should atleast have a working knowledge of LaTeX.  And R.

Re: Best apps for academic research

Hey guys, does anyone use some kind of mind mapping/brainstorming software? I recently discover this type of software but I have no experience...so I am open to suggetion smile
I am trying VYM (View Your Mind) http://www.insilmaril.de/vym/ and it seems good...